MIP Logo

How to do One-Hot Encoding in Alteryx

This post was originally published on The Data School blog between 2018 and July 2025, before our program was renamed to MIP’s Analytics Career Accelerator. References throughout this article to “The Data School” or “DS” all refer to what is now MIP’s Analytics Career Accelerator. The program, its people, and its commitment to launching outstanding analytics careers remain the same – just under a new name.

If you are having trouble viewing this article, please report it here

  • What’s One Hot Encoding and why should we do One-Hot Encoding

One-Hot Encoding can be defined as the essential process of converting the categorical data variables to be provided to machine and deep learning algorithms which in turn improve predictions as well as classification accuracy of a model.

The image below shows what we want to achieve by implementing One-Hot Encoding.

  • How to implement OneHot Encoding in Alteryx

There are 2 ways to do the One Hot Encoding in Alteryx, one is using the basic tool and the other one is using the intelligence suite.

In this blog, I will walk you through how to do the One Hot Encoding using the basic tool. Below is our input data.

Step 1: Duplicate (use formula tool) or self join (use join tool) the category column;

Step 2: Use cross tab on the category conlumn header;

Step 3: Use multi-row formula to replace the NULLs with 0s;

By doing this, we successfully transformed one categorical variable into a binary categorical variable. The complete workflow and the result are as below.

In short, One-Hot Encoding is a vital step in data preparation for predictive analytics and will allow you to use much more of your data as predictor variables, hopefully increasing accuracy along the way.

 

Share this post